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✏️ Exercises

Python: Fundamentals

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Exercises

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Small, focused exercises for every topic in 01-notes/ — each file mirrors the matching notes file in number and subject.

Format per question: problem description → Solution code block → optional Alternative approach.


How to Use

  1. Open the exercise file that matches the notes topic being studied.
  2. Read the question and attempt a solution independently.
  3. Reveal the Solution block to compare approaches.
  4. Where an Alternative is shown, understand why both work.

02 — Core Language

File Questions Topics
02-01-basic-syntax-exe.md 8 print, sep/end, comments, indentation, line continuation, quotes, case sensitivity
02-02-variables-and-datatypes-exe.md 8 assignment, type(), multiple assignment, invalid names, dynamic typing, swap
02-03-input-output-exe.md 8 input(), type coercion, sep/end, multi-input, formatted receipt
02-04-operators-exe.md 9 all arithmetic, floor division, precedence, comparison, logical, bitwise, short-circuit
02-05-number-types-int-float-exe.md 8 bases, underscores, float precision, math module, scientific notation
02-06-string-basics-exe.md 10 literals, indexing, slicing, length, concatenation, escapes, immutability
02-07-string-methods-exe.md 10 case, isdigit/isalnum, search, replace, split/join, strip, alignment, translate
02-08-string-formatting-exe.md 10 f-strings, expressions, float/int format spec, fill/align, format(), debug =, %
02-09-boolean-and-none-exe.md 8 bool arithmetic, truth table, truthy/falsy, short-circuit, or-default, None checks
02-10-type-conversion-exe.md 8 implicit widening, int() vs floor(), safe parse, bool(), collection conversions, ord/chr

03 — Control Flow

File Questions Topics
03-01-if-elif-else-exe.md 8 simple if, even/odd, letter grade, nested, ternary, season, FizzBuzz, shipping
03-02-for-loops-exe.md 10 range, enumerate chars, sum 1–100, pass/fail, break/continue, for/else, zip, nested
03-03-while-loops-exe.md 8 basic while, sum threshold, validated input, break/continue, while/else prime, do-while

04 — Functions

File Questions Topics
04-01-functions-basics-exe.md 10 def, defaults, keyword args, *args, **kwargs, docstring, scope, lambda, first-class

05 — Data Structures

File Questions Topics
05-01-lists-exe.md 10 create, modify, append/insert/pop, sort, slice, count/index, nested, comprehension, copy
05-02-tuples-exe.md 7 create, immutability, unpacking, swap, function return, dict key, count/index
05-03-sets-exe.md 7 add/remove, union/intersection/difference, subset, unique chars, membership
05-04-dictionaries-exe.md 9 CRUD, .get(), iterate, update/merge, comprehension, nested, word frequency, setdefault
05-05-slicing-exe.md 7 basic slice, step slice, reverse, string extract, replace slice, slice object, palindrome
05-07-zip-enumerate-and-conversions-exe.md 7 enumerate, zip pair/dict/unequal, conversions, range to list/tuple, combined

06 — Advanced Patterns

File Questions Topics
06-01-comprehensions-exe.md 9 list, condition, transform, ternary, set, dict, invert dict, nested flatten, vs loop
06-02-exception-handling-exe.md 8 try/except, multiple except, else, finally, raise, custom exception, re-raise, loop validation

07 — File I/O

File Questions Topics
07-01-file-io-exe.md 10 write/read, readline, append, writelines, tell/seek, error handling, copy, log, config, word freq
07-02-csv-files-exe.md 9 write, reader, DictReader, type conversion, filter+save, append, DictWriter, delimiter, aggregate
07-03-json-files-exe.md 9 dump/load, dumps/loads, nested, update+save, JSONDecodeError, JSONL, custom encoder, config
07-04-excel-files-exe.md 7 openpyxl write/read, list-of-dicts, modify+grade, multiple sheets, Pandas read/write
07-05-pdf-files-exe.md 8 metadata, extract page/all, merge, split, extract pages, rotate, reportlab create
07-06-pathlib-and-filesystem-exe.md 10 Path parts, / operator, with_suffix, mkdir, read/write, glob, metadata, copy/rename, summary

08 — Modules & Packages

File Questions Topics
08-01-modules-and-imports-exe.md 11 import, alias, from-import, random, os.path, datetime, Counter, defaultdict, itertools, custom module
08-02-module-structure-exe.md 8 __name__, side-effect problem, if __main__ fix, main() pattern, reusable module, vars(), package, assert tests